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Cap Irrigator ---> Lower Alcohols???

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TomHill

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Cap Irrigator ---> Lower Alcohols???

by TomHill » Thu Jan 17, 2008 3:32 pm

I've recently learned of a winemaker who uses a "cap irrigator" during her fermentations. It's a tube that runs up the side of the vat and then squirts the juice down onto a fan below, causing it to rotate and fling the juice all over the cap just below. At the higher temperatures during fermentation, it supposedly enhances the evaporation of the alcohol and reduces the conversion efficiency from sugar to alcohol.
1. Have any of the winemakers here used the device and do you see a lowered conversion efficiency? Is there any problem w/ increased oxygen absorption during fermentation?
2. More profoundly importantly, is this just one more tool in the bag of tricks to practice cynical/manipulative/unethical winemaking, by the same folks who foist off on us innocent/unsuspecting wine consumers ReverseOsmosis and SpinningCones and genetically-manipulated yeasts and filters and gawd knows what else and, therefore, should be soundly condemmed by those of us who believe in pure/natural/non-manipulative winemaking practices??
Just sorta curious.
Tom
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SteveEdmunds

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Re: Cap Irrigator ---> Lower Alcohols???

by SteveEdmunds » Thu Jan 17, 2008 5:17 pm

Is this a trick question?
I don't think there's much to worry about as far as too much oxygen pickup; hard to do during the primary ferment.
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Victorwine

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Re: Cap Irrigator ---> Lower Alcohols???

by Victorwine » Thu Jan 17, 2008 9:20 pm

The principle sounds like it would work. But I hope they don’t plan to do this with an open top fermenter, sounds like it can get quite messy.

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Marco Raimondi

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Re: Cap Irrigator ---> Lower Alcohols???

by Marco Raimondi » Fri Jan 18, 2008 9:31 am

Sounds like a high-tech alternative to traditional "punching-down" of the cap, and a sort of variant of "delestage" (rack and return) or pumping over; if anything, I'd say this cap irrigator mechanism would increase the efficiency of sugar to alcohol conversion by cooling the must and dispersing the yeast better (a cooler fermentation usu. results in more efficient conversion of sugar to alcohol). My guess is that any reduction of alcohol by evaporation would be minimal, and outweighed by the benefit this practice would have on yeast viability during the primary ferment.

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